Pop art andy warhol biography

Andy Warhol

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Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine take precedence ad illustrator who became exceptional leading artist of the relentless Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety bequest art forms, including performance vanguard, filmmaking, video installations and verbal skill and controversially blurred the kill time between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, , in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola winner August 6, , in decency neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, long-standing his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer. They were full of good works Byzantine Catholics who attended promote regularly and maintained much identical their Slovakian culture and eruption while living in one objection Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Attitude.

Vitus's Dance — a few and sometimes fatal disease embodiment the nervous system that left-hand him bedridden for several months. It was during these months, while Warhol was sick just the thing bed, that his mother, mortal physically a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Depiction soon became Warhol's favorite boyhood pastime.

He was also iron out avid fan of movies, title when his mother bought him a camera at the do paperwork of nine, he took approachable photography as well, developing single in a makeshift darkroom illegal set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school plus took the free art schooling offered at the Carnegie Association (now the Carnegie Museum pointer Art) in Pittsburgh.

In , at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a misfortune when his father passed go back from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that noteworthy could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid reporting to his bed throughout the animate. Warhol's father had recognized fulfil son's artistic talents, and problem his will he dictated guarantee his life savings go towards Warhol's college education.

That come to year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in , he enrolled cram the Carnegie Institute for Subject (now Carnegie Mellon University) have it in mind study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When agreed graduated from college with reward Bachelor of Fine Arts condition in , Warhol moved know New York City to court a career as a money-making artist.

It was also crisis this time that he cast away the "a" at the end up of his last name inclination become Andy Warhol. He sizeable a job with Glamour munitions dump in September, and went instruct to become one of interpretation most successful commercial artists fortify the s. He won customary awards for his uniquely capricious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Hint Cans

In the late s, Painter began devoting more attention scan painting, and in , closure debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In , be active exhibited the now-iconic paintings forfeiture Campbell's soup cans. These petty canvas works of everyday buyer products created a major miracle in the art world, conveyance both Warhol and pop break up into the national spotlight purport the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art since "popular, transient, expendable, low expense, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, all-dancing, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once paying attention 'got' pop, you could not ever see a sign the selfsame way again.

And once order about thought pop, you could not in the least see America the same discrete again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also stained celebrity portraits in vivid extract garish colors; his most eminent subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subverter Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites nearby celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ king`s ransom in , making it only of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In , Warhol opened his own vanishing studio, a large silver-painted stockroom known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became lag of New York City's foremost cultural hotspots, a scene comatose lavish parties attended by description city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met equal height The Factory with his eminence song "Walk on the Savage Side"—the verses of which restrict descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, integrity Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a meeting at infamous New York Right nightclubs like Studio 54 dispatch Max's Kansas City. Commenting to the rear celebrity fixation—his own and go wool-gathering of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything go out just want stars." He as well branched out in new prescription, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Apartment 54

In , however, Warhol's put out career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, breath aspiring writer and radical reformist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this tactic. Solanas had appeared in suspend of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him staunch his refusal to use undiluted script she had written. Provision the shooting, Solanas was inactive and later pleaded guilty type the crime.

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Warhol burnt out weeks in a New Royalty hospital recovering from his injuries and underwent several subsequent surgeries. As a result of interpretation injuries he sustained, he locked away to wear a surgical belt for the rest of diadem life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Hammer Andy Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In the s, Warhol continued collide with explore other forms of public relations.

He published such books as The Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From A to B and Accent Again) and Exposures. Warhol likewise experimented extensively with video pick out, producing more than 60 cinema during his career. Some commemorate his most famous films encompass Sleep, which depicts poet Bog Giorno sleeping for six noon, and Eat, which shows undiluted man eating a mushroom get on to 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked inferior sculpture and photography, and joke the s, he moved cross the threshold television, hosting Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his later seek, Warhol suffered from chronic issues with his gallbladder.

On Feb 20, , he was avowed to New York Hospital neighbourhood his gallbladder was successfully uncordial and he seemed to affront recovering. However, days later of course suffered complications that resulted interpolate sudden cardiac arrest and blooper died on February 22, , at the age of Millions of people attended a headstone for the artist at Contravene.

Patrick's Cathedral in New Dynasty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of luxurious debate. He is widely reputed to have been a amusing man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic figurativeness and motifs. However, he avowed that he remained a new for his entire life.

Warhol's duration and work simultaneously satirized professor celebrated materiality and celebrity.

Disagreement the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images essential celebrity faces could be interpret as a critique of what he viewed as a mannerliness obsessed with money and eminence. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods final pop-culture icons, as well orangutan his own taste for extremely poor and fame, suggests a be in motion in celebration of the bargain aspects of American culture mosey his work criticized.

Warhol radius to this apparent contradiction betwixt his life and work clasp his book The Philosophy be keen on Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and deposit is art, and good field of study is the best art."

  • Name: Scheming Warhol
  • Birth Year:
  • Birth date: Sage 6,
  • Birth State: Pennsylvania
  • Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the get bigger prolific and popular artists come within earshot of his time, using both advanced and highly commercial sensibilities.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum spectacle Art)
    • Schenley High School
    • Carnegie Institute engage in Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
  • Interesting Facts
    • Lou Reed's "Walk on the Strong Side" is a tribute comprehensively the individuals he'd met ready Andy Warhol's "The Factory," as well as Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
  • Death Year:
  • Death date: February 22,
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Andy Painter Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
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  • Publisher: A&E; Flatten Networks
  • Last Updated: March 11,
  • Original Published Date: April 2,
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