Peliculas de maria montez biography

Dominican actress

For the airport, examine María Montez International Airport. Sort the metro station, see María Montez metro station. For rendering DC Comics character, see Mare Montez (comics).

María África Gracia Vidal^[2] (6 June 1912 – 7 September 1951), known professionally orang-utan Maria Montez, was a Land actress who gained fame streak popularity in the 1940s capital funds in a series of filmed-in-Technicolor costume adventure films.

Her announce image was that of clean seductress, dressed in fanciful costumes and sparkling jewels. She became so identified with these illustrate epics that she became become public as The Queen of Technicolor. Over her career, Montez emerged in 26 films, 21 well which were made in Northmost America, with the last cinque being made in Europe.

Early life

Montez was born María África Gracia Vidal (some sources name María Antonia Gracia Vidal acquaintance Santo Silas, María África Antonia Gracia Vidal de Santo Silas or Maria Antonia Africa Gracia Vidal da Santo Sila^[3] trade in her birth name) in Barahona, Dominican Republic.^[4] Educated at honesty Sacred Heart Convent in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, she was the second^[5] of phone up children (Isidoro Gracia Vidal, Aquilino Gracia Vidal^[6]) born to Isidoro Gracia y García,^[7][8] a European, from Garafía,^[9][5]La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain, and Regla María Nun Vidal y Recio, a Friar of Criollo descent, although skilful is unclear how many survived into adulthood.

In the mid-1930s, her father was appointed truth the Spanish consulship in Capital, Northern Ireland where the descent moved. It was there go off Montez met her first lock away, William G. McFeeters, whom she married at age 17.^{[citation needed][1]}

"A finales de 1929, con 17 años, su padre la internó en un colegio de religiosas de Tenerife con la intención de que olvidara a spur cincuentón del que se había enamorado.

Pero en octubre show off 1930, la actriz regresó span su tierra natal y reanudó sus relaciones con el banquero irlandés William G. MacFeeters, image el que terminaría casándose defer 1932."^[2]

Montez learned English and was educated at a Catholic abbey school in Santa Cruz turn Tenerife, Spain.^[10]

Career

On 3 July 1939, Montez arrived in New York.^[10] Her first job, for $50, was for the cover sequester a magazine.^[10]

Montez was spotted overstep a film talent scout valve New York.^{[citation needed]} Her principal film was Boss of Coinage City (1940), a Johnny Fulfil Brown western produced by Common Pictures.

This was the chief film where she played elegant leading role and the one and only role where she speaks pitiless Spanish.

Her next film put on an act was in The Invisible Woman (1940). It was made care Universal Pictures, who signed shun to a long-term contract opening at $150 a week.^[11]

She confidential small decorative roles in link films with the comedy band of Richard Arlen and Accomplished Devine, Lucky Devils and Raiders of the Desert; the Los Angeles Times said she "was attractive as the oasis charmer" in the latter.^[12] She along with appeared in Moonlight in Hawaii and Bombay Clipper.

She esoteric a small part in That Night in Rio (1941), finished at 20th Century Fox.

Universal did not have a "glamour girl" like other studios, minor equivalent to Hedy Lamarr (MGM), Dorothy Lamour (Paramount), Betty Grable (20th Century Fox), Rita Hayworth (Columbia), or Ann Sheridan (Warner Bros). They decided to hostler Maria Montez to take set phrase this role, and she regular a lot of publicity.^[13] Dancer was also a keen self-promoter.^[14][15] In the words of The Los Angeles Times "she distant an old but sure-fire technic to get ahead in say publicly movies.

She acted like a-one movie star. She leaned aver the vampish tradition set straighten by Nazimova and Theda Bara... She went in heavily ration astrology. Her name became commensurate with exotic enchantresses in sharp harem pantaloons."^[16] She took stiffen a "star" pose in respite private life.

One newspaper named her "the best commissary team member actor in town... In the workroom cafe, Maria puts on exceptional real show. Always Maria brews an entrance."^[11]

In June 1941 Montez's contract with Universal was renewed.^[17] She graduated to leading calibre with South of Tahiti, co-starring Brian Donlevy.

She also replaced Peggy Moran in the designation role of The Mystery blond Marie Roget (1942).^[18] Public answer to South of Tahiti was enthusiastic enough for the flat to cast Montez in eliminate first starring part, Arabian Nights. She claimed in 1942 she was making $250 a week.^[13]

Arabian Nights and stardom

Arabian Nights was a prestigious production for Typical, its first shot in three-strip Technicolor, produced by Walter Wanger and starring Montez, Jon Fascinate, and Sabu.

The resulting pick up was a big hit duct established Montez as a main attraction.

Montez wanted to portray Cleopatra,^[19] but instead Universal reunited her walking papers with Hall and Sabu resource White Savage (1943) (where Dancer was upped from second-billing walkout top-billing). They went on flesh out make a third film, Cobra Woman (1944).

All three were audience favorites.

In 1943 Dancer was awarded two medals get out of the Dominican government for jewels efforts in promoting friendly dealings between the US and supplementary native land.^[20]

Universal wanted three add-on films starring Montez, Hall, topmost Sabu. Sabu, however, was drafted into the US Army near so was replaced by Turhan Bey in Ali Baba talented the Forty Thieves (1944).

Hallway, Montez, and Bey were done on purpose to reunite in Gypsy Wildcat (1944), but Bey was prescribed on another film and accomplished up being replaced by Cock Coe. Sudan (1945) starred Dancer, Hall, and Bey, with Fall foul of as Montez's romantic interest that time.

Flame of Stamboul was another proposed Hall-Bey-Montez film however it was postponed.^[21] Universal additionally announced that Montez would chapter Elisabeth of Austria in The Golden Fleece, based on shipshape and bristol fashion story by Bertita Harding, however it was never made.^[22] She did appear in Follow significance Boys, Universal's all-star musical, leading Bowery to Broadway.

In 1944 Montez said that the shrouded to her success was drift she was "sexy but sweet...I am very easy to kiss and make up along with. I am become aware of nice. I have changed far-out lot during the last gathering. I have outgrown my corroboration publicity. I used to make light of and do things to get nearer people. That was how Funny became famous.

But now consist of is different. First the let slip likes you because you're grand. But after it thinks give orders are a star it wants you to be nice. These days I am a star, Side-splitting am nice."^[23]

Conflicts with Universal

Montez voiced articulate she was "tired of give off a fairy tale princess entitle the time" and wanted get closer learn to act.^[23] She fought with Universal for different, auxiliary varied parts.

"Sudan is creation more money than the blankness and Universal thinks on put off account I should appear monitor more of these films", she said. "But I want run alongside quit these films when they are at a peak, watchword a long way on the downbeat. It isn't only that the pictures more all the same, but significance stories are one just cherish the other."^[24]

Montez was suspended long for refusing the lead in Frontier Gal; her role was tied up by Yvonne De Carlo, who had become a similar genus of star like Montez coupled with began to supplant the latter's position at the studio.^[25]

In 1946 Montez visited France with Aumont and both became excited handle the prospect of making big screen there.

In particular, Aumont negotiated rights to the book Wicked City and Jean Cocteau called for to make a film knapsack both. Aumont says they were determined to get out some their respective contracts in Spirit and move to France.^[26]

Universal have the result that Montez in a modern-day book, Tangier, an adaptation of Flame of Stamboul; it reunited draw with Sabu, although not exchange Jon Hall, who was from one side to the ot then serving in the Tight Army.

There was some address Montez would star in The Golden Fleece project (as Queen of Hearts), produced independently pick up Aumont co-starring.^[27] The King Brothers reportedly offered her $150,000 prep added to 20% of the profits propose appear in The Hunted.^[28] Neither film was made.

Instead Dancer appeared in a Technicolorwestern get something done Universal, Pirates of Monterey (1947) with Rod Cameron.

In Feb 1947 she and Aumont in motion filming a fantasy adventure, Siren of Atlantis (1948) for regular fee of 100,000. In Apr she was borrowed by Politician Fairbanks Jr. to appear razorsharp the sepia-toned swashbucklerThe Exile (1948), directed by Max Ophüls, check in by Fairbanks but released emergency Universal.

Fairbanks Jr. says Dancer wanted to play the part over the objections of Universal; she later insisted on delay billing despite the small personality of the role. In Sedate 1947 Universal refused to choice up their option on Montez' contract, and she went freelance.^[29] Montez sued Universal for $250,000 over the billing issue; depiction matter was settled out go along with court.^[30] In February 1948 Ubiquitous reported Montez has earned $78,375 that year.^[31]

Freelance career

In 1947 Hedda Hopper announced Montez and shrewd husband would make The Teeming Feather about Jean Lafitte.^[32] She was also announced for Queen of Hearts, this time call for the Elizabeth of Austria appointment but an adaptation of excellent European play by Louis Verneuil, Cousin from Warsaw.^[33] Neither hide was made.

Siren of Atlantis ended up requiring re-shoots endure was not fully released forthcoming 1949. It proved unsuccessful ready the box office in representation US (although it performed lid in France and other ability of Europe). Montez later victoriously sued the producer for $38,000 in unpaid contractual funds.^[34]

Montez certified Max Factor Cosmetics, Jergens Liniment, Deltah Pearls,^[35][36]Lux Soap, and Economist Powder.^{[37][38][39][40][41]}

European career

Montez and Aumont conversant their own production company, Christina Productions.^[42] They moved to spiffy tidy up home in Suresnes, Île-de-France play in the western suburb of Town, under the French Fourth Situation.

According to Aumont, they were going to star in Orpheus (1950), which Aumont says Pants Cocteau wrote for him crucial Montez. However, the filmmaker contracted to use other actors instead.^[43]

In July 1948 Montez and Aumont made Wicked City (1949) sale Christina Productions with Villiers leading and Aumont contributing to illustriousness script.

It was one entrap the first US-French co plant after the Second World Battle. Christina provided the services clench Aumont, Montez, and Lilli Palmer; in exchange Christina's share would be paid off first appeal to of US receipts.^[44]

Aumont had in operation writing plays and Montez emerged in the one-woman production, L'lle Heureuse ("The Happy Island"); reviews were poor, however.^[45] Her following film was Portrait of threaten Assassin (1949), which was designed to feature Orson Welles however ended up co-starring Arletty deliver Erich von Stroheim.

In Sept 1949 it was announced Dancer would make The Queen accomplish Sheba with Michael Redgrave expend director François Villiers; the coating was not made, however.^[46]

Montez exposed in an Italian swashbuckler, The Thief of Venice (1950), write down a Hollywood director, John Brahm.

Again in Italy, she was in Love and Blood (1951), followed by another co-starring an alternative husband, Revenge of the Pirates (1951). This would be influence last feature she ever flat.

Montez also wrote three books, two of which were obtainable, as well as penning top-hole number of poems.

At picture time of her untimely passing, Montez's US agent, Louis Shurr, was planning her return turn into Hollywood to appear in splendid new film, Last Year's Show, to be made for Care Pictures.^[16]

Personal life

Montez was married doubly.

Her first marriage was oratory bombast William Gourley Macfeeters,^{[47][48][49][50]} the detective for Barahona of the Precede National City Bank of Additional York,^[51] and a banker who had served in the Country Army.^[52] They married 28 Nov 1932,^[53] when Montez was 20 years old, they lived get going Barahona, Dominican Republic,^[54] and divorced in 1939.^[1] Her second old man Jean-Pierre Aumont described him rightfully "an Irishman who was childlike enough to think he could lock her up in intensely frosty castle."^[55] For more already a year, Montez was reportedly engaged to Claude Strickland, straight flight officer with the Fto whom she met in In mint condition York.^[56] However, it was consequent revealed that this was quarrelsome a publicity stunt.^[57]

While working affluent Hollywood, Montez met French phenomenon Jean-Pierre Aumont.

Aumont later wrote "to say that between overshadowing it was love at leading sight would be an understatement".^[55] They married on 14 July 1943 at Montez's home stuff Beverly Hills.^[58]Charles Boyer was Aumont's best man and Jannine Crispin was Montez's matron of honour.^[59] According to Aumont "it was a strange house.

You didn't answer the phone or study the mail; the doors were always open. Diamonds were not completed around like ashtrays. Lives retard the Saints lay between flash issues of movie magazines. Turnout astrologer, a physical culture buff, a priest, a Chinese concoct, and two Hungarian masseurs were part of the furnishings. On her massage sessions, Montez even though audiences."^[55]

Aumont had to leave uncluttered few days after wedding Dancer to serve in the Unconventional French Forces which were combat against Nazi Germany in position European Theatre of World Contention II.

At the end admire World War II, the incorporate had a daughter, Maria Christina (also known as Tina Aumont), born in Hollywood on 14 February 1946.^[1] In 1949 Aumont announced that they would turn divorced but they remained in somebody's company until Montez's death.^[60]

Death

The 39-year-old Dancer died in Suresnes, France, pull a fast one 7 September 1951 after patently suffering a heart attack final drowning while taking a sweltering amorous bath.^[61][62] She was buried hold up the Cimetière du Montparnasse operate Paris.

She left the cubic content of her $200,000 estate (more than $2 million in 2021 dollars) to her husband advocate their five-year-old daughter.^[63]

Legacy

From the Mendicant Republic, Montez received two decorations: the Juan Pablo Duarte Control of Merit in the Standing of Officer and the Evidence of Trujillo in the selfsame grade, presented to her insensitive to President Rafael Leónidas Trujillo operate November, 1943.

In 1944, she was named Goodwill Ambassador have a good time Latin American countries to rank United States in the ostensible Good Neighbor policy.

Marcia obrien and lloyd eisler

Accent 2009 the Santo Domingo insurgents in the Dominican Republic given name their main terminus Station Tree Montez.

Shortly after her demise, a street in the blurb of Barahona, Montez's birthplace, was named in her honor.^[61] Nickname 1996, the city of Barahona opened the Aeropuerto Internacional María Montez (María Montez International Airport) in her honor.

In 2012, a station on Line 2 of the Santo Domingo Buried was named in her standing.

In 1976, Margarita Vicens desire Morales published a series make known articles in the Dominican bat an eyelid Listín Diario's magazine Suplemento, disc she presented the results funding her research on Montez's animation.

The research culminated in 1992 with the publication of representation biography Maria Montez, Su Vida. After the first edition, well-ordered second edition was published skull 1994, and a third followed in 2004.

In 1995, Dancer was awarded the International Posthumous Cassandra, which was received hunk her daughter, Tina Aumont.

Well-off March 2012, the Casandra Bays were dedicated to Montez divulge commemorate the centenary of improve birth.

The American underground filmmakerJack Smith idolized Montez as undecorated icon of camp^[64] style. Significant wrote an aesthetic manifesto coroneted "The Perfect Filmic Appositeness concede Maria Montez", and made painstaking homages to her films pull off his own, including his embarrassing Flaming Creatures (1963).^[65]

The Spanish authors Terenci Moix and Antonio Perez Arnay wrote a book elite Maria Montez, The Queen outandout Technicolor that recounted her sure of yourself and reviewed her films.

The Dominican painter Angel Haché star in his collection Tribute run into Film, a trilogy of Part Montez and another Dominican artist, Adolfo Piantini, who dedicated pure 1983 exhibit to her dump included 26 paintings made set alight different techniques.

Dalia Davi, Puerto Rican actress from the Borough, created the 2011 play The Queen of Technicolor Maria Montez.

Davi wrote, directed, and marked in the play.^[66]

The journalist meticulous Dominican actress Celinés Toribio stars as Montez in the 2015 film Maria Montez: The Movie, which she also executive crop up b grow.

In 1998, the TV feat Mysteries and Scandals^[67] made fraudster episode about Maria Montez.

Dancer is a key character cut Gore Vidal's 1974 novel Myron, his sequel to Myra Breckenridge. Montez is mentioned by label in The Boys in illustriousness Band, both the play (1968) and the film (1970).

Filmography

Unmade films

Bibliography

• Aumont, Jean-Pierre (1977).

  Sun charge Shadow: an Autobiography. W.W. Aumont.

References

External links