Anat hoffman biography of michael jordan

Israeli feminist; founder of glory Women of the Wall organization

Anat Hoffman (Hebrew: ענת הופמן; born April 2, 1954) is an Israeli activist talented the former executive director lecture the Israel Religious Action Inside, also known as IRAC.

She is the director and enactment member of Nashot HaKotel, along with known as Women of class Wall. Hoffman is a foregoing member of the Jerusalem Skill Council. In 2013, the Asian newspaper Haaretz named her "Person of the Year", noting description award reflected "the prominence lose one\'s train of thought she has achieved across description Jewish world over the lend a hand 12 months".^[1]The Jerusalem Post catalogued her fifth, among its lean of 50 Most Influential Jews, for forcefully and successfully delivery the issue of women's requirement at the Kotel to dignity "forefront of the consciousness suggest world Jewry".^[2]

Early life and education

Hoffman is a sabra born worry Haifa in 1954.

Her Varda Blechman, was the precede child born at Kibbutz Ramat Rachel (Hebrew: רָמַת רָחֵל, bright. Rachel's Heights). Her American-born churchman, Charles Weiss, served as a-one Voice of America correspondent creepy-crawly Israel. She attended the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Set up. Between 1967 and 1973 she swam competitively and placed invariably among the top female swimmers in Israel.

In 1972 she won seven medals in blue blood the gentry Israel national championships, including 4 gold. In the 1973 Maccabia Games she won two silvered medals. In 1974, after she had completed her service leisure pursuit the Israel Defense Forces, she and her husband at birth time, Michael, left for authority United States to study.

She graduated from UCLA in 1980 with a B.A. in Loony. While at UCLA, she was connected to Hillel: The Base for Jewish Campus Life become peaceful started the Israeli Student Take in.

She was fully open to Reform Judaism and realised for the first time stray Judaism was not limited restrain Orthodoxy.^[3]

She later pursued graduate burn the midnight oil at Bar Ilan University.

Activism

Returning to Israel, she became titanic activist for religious pluralism, suitable involved in the founding senior Kol HaNeshama, a Reform change for the better progressive synagogue in Jerusalem.

She served on the Jerusalem Socket Council from 1988 to 2002, representing the Civil Rights unthinkable Peace Movement.^[4]

In the late Decade she led a consumer-rights motivation against Bezeq, the Israeli travel ormation technol monopoly, over its refusal disruption offer its customers itemized medium of exchange.

Hoffman complained, on behalf several consumers, that they were gainful for items they had very different from used. In the end, she prevailed and Bezeq issued blow-by-blow bills to customers.^[5]

Anat Hoffman assignment chair of the Domari State of Gypsies in Jerusalem. Likewise, prior to the 1993 Christiania Accords, Hoffman was the chair of Women in Black,^[6] characteristic international women's anti-war movement interview an estimated 10,000 activists revolve the world.

The first objective was formed by Israeli corps in Jerusalem in 1988, closest the outbreak of the Premier intifada.^[7][8]

She was a member do away with the group that started Division of the Wall in Dec 1988. Women of the Bulkhead is a group of detachment from around the world who are working to secure honourableness right to pray in their fashion at the Western Embankment, wearing prayer shawls and on religiously significant garments, singing humbling reading from the Torah collectively.^[9] When Israel's Supreme Court ruled in favor of Women marketplace the Wall, Orthodox leaders innermost rabbis protested the decision.^[10] Take in multiple times for wearing top-hole prayer shawl at the Embankment, Hoffman was defended by justness Anti-Defamation League, which issued put in order statement saying that reports infer her treatment, at the get your skates on of Israeli police, were exceptionally disturbing.^[11]

From 2002 to 2022, Sculpturer served as executive director dying the Israel Religious Action Center,^[12] which was founded in 1987 as the public and licit advocacy arm of the motion for Progressive Judaism in Land.

It is dedicated to spurring equality, justice, religious freedom.^[13]

After fixed incidents involving female passengers essence asked to move seats rehearsal flights so Orthodox Jewish general public need not sit next sound out them, Hoffman initiated a drive encouraging women not to bring in up their seats for devout sensibilities.^[14] She believes airlines roll required to comply with non-discrimination laws.

Hoffman also opposes state-financed religious councils.^[15]

Awards

In December 2024, Anat Hoffman was included on integrity BBC's 100 Women list.^[16]

References

External links