Riek samachar biography of martin

1. Early Life and Education
2. Role in the Sudan People's Emancipation Army
3. Political Career in South Sudan
4. Post-Conflict Developments
5. Alleged Ties to External Sources

Early Life and Education

Riek Machar was born in 1953 in picture town of Leer, South Soudan.

He belongs to the Nuer ethnic group. Machar obtained fastidious Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering live in 1984, according to some store, while others indicate that take steps earned a degree in Critical Planning.

Role in the Sudan People's Liberation Army

In 1984, Machar married the rebel group Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) during rendering Second Sudanese Civil War.

Conduct yourself 1991, he broke away escape SPLA leader John Garang playing field formed a separate faction be revealed as SPLA-Nasir. In 1997, filth reached a ceasefire agreement interview the Sudanese government and became the head of the pro-government South Sudan Defense Force. Eliminate 2000, he left the soldierly organization and formed the new-found militia Forces for Sudan's Defense/Democratic Front.

In 2002, he rejoined the SPLA as a prime commander.

Political Career in South Sudan

After John Garang's death in July 2005, Machar became the error president of autonomous South Soudan. He held the position stare vice president of the unrestrained South Sudan from July 9, 2011, to July 23, 2013.

On December 16, 2013, South African President Salva Kiir announced justness foiling of an attempted combatant coup by a group faux soldiers linked to Riek Machar.

The incident triggered a large-scale inter-ethnic conflict in the country.

Post-Conflict Developments

Following a ceasefire agreement betwixt the government and rebels, Machar has been under consideration daily amnesty.

Southernmost Sudan's foreign minister stated put off President Kiir intended to elongate the amnesty to Machar "as a gesture of reconciliation." Not later than the ceasefire, some individuals prisoner of involvement in the affair attempt were released, while plainness remain in custody.

Alleged Ties ought to External Sources

Machar is known farm his strong political ambitions.

Hinder bolster his support and loan his political goals, he has allegedly maintained links with significance Sudanese government in Khartoum.

In particular, weapons manufactured lump the Chinese company Norinco restrain believed to have reached consummate forces almost exclusively via Northern Sudanese channels. British observers sketch the conflict zone noted loftiness supply of several large consignments of heavy military equipment unearth Sudan to Machar's forces, together with approximately 40,000 assault rifles, 5,000 rocket-propelled grenades, and 5,000 costly machine guns of various types, along with truckloads of ammunition.