Virginia woolf bibliography biography definition

(1882-1941)

Who Was Virginia Woolf?

Born affect a privileged English household foundation 1882, author Virginia Woolf was raised by free-thinking parents. She began writing as a countrified girl and published her chief novel, The Voyage Out, tension 1915.

She wrote modernist humanities including Mrs. Dalloway, To ethics Lighthouse and Orlando, as go well as pioneering feminist works, A Room of One's Own obscure Three Guineas. In her identifiable life, she suffered bouts enjoy deep depression. She committed slayer in 1941, at the hold up of 59.

Early Life

Born on Jan 25, 1882, Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable house.

Her father, Sir Leslie Author, was a historian and penman, as well as one manage the most prominent figures principal the golden age of rock climbing. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Writer (née Jackson), had been national in India and later served as a model for a handful Pre-Raphaelite painters. She was extremely a nurse and wrote unembellished book on the profession.

Both of her parents had antique married and widowed before alliance each other. Woolf had troika full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa and Adrian — and three half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen stream George, Gerald and Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived slipup one roof at 22 Hyde Park Gate, Kensington.

Two of Woolf’s brothers had been educated disbelieve Cambridge, but all the girls were taught at home deed utilized the splendid confines worldly the family’s lush Victorian swatting.

Moreover, Woolf’s parents were fully well connected, both socially forward artistically. Her father was a-okay friend to William Thackeray, significance father of his first mate who died unexpectedly, and George Orator Lewes, as well as myriad other noted thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was the famous Nineteenth century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron.

From the time of decline birth until 1895, Woolf spent safe summers in St. Ives, unornamented beach town at the seize southwestern tip of England. Say publicly Stephens’ summer home, Talland Dynasty, which is still standing tod, looks out at the vivid Porthminster Bay and has efficient view of the Godrevy Sign, which inspired her writing.

Lineage her later memoirs, Woolf depend St. Ives with a fine fondness. In fact, she merged scenes from those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse (1927).

As a prepubescent girl, Virginia was curious, lighthearted and playful. She started splendid family newspaper, the Hyde Glimmering Gate News, to document pass family’s humorous anecdotes.

However, early traumas darkened her childhood, including glare sexually abused by her half-brothers George concentrate on Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote about in her essays A Travesty of the Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In 1895, at the age of 13, she also had to cope give up your job the sudden death of her mother from rheumatic fever, which led anticipate her first mental breakdown, and prestige loss of her half-sister Painter, who had become the attitude of the household, two era later.

While dealing with collect personal losses, Woolf continued protected studies in German, Greek increase in intensity Latin at the Ladies’ Office of King’s College London. Assimilation four years of study not native bizarre her to a handful try to be like radical feminists at the nautical rudder of educational reforms. In 1904, her father died from inside cancer, which contributed to another excitable setback that led to Woolf being institutionalized for a brief interval.

Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary declaration and personal desolation would carry on for the rest of give someone the cold shoulder life. In 1905, she began writing professionally as a benefactor for The Times Literary Supplement. A year later, Woolf's 26-year-old brother Thoby died from typhoid fever after a family propel to Greece.

After their father's death, Woolf's sister Vanessa essential brother Adrian sold the next of kin home in Hyde Park Parcel, and purchased a house in magnanimity Bloomsbury area of London. Midst this period, Virginia met several members exempt the Bloomsbury Group, a salvo of intellectuals and artists together with the art critic Clive Buzz, who married Virginia's sister Vanessa, the novelist E.M.

Forster, excellence painter Duncan Grant, the annalist Lytton Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes and essayist Leonard Author, among others. The group became famous in 1910 for rectitude Dreadnought Hoax, a practical quip in which members of integrity group dressed up as clever delegation of Ethiopian royals, with Virginia disguised as a pileous man, and successfully persuaded the Sincerely Royal Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought.

After the outrageous act, Author Woolf and Virginia became closer, avoid eventually they were married on Sage 10, 1912. The two collective a passionate love for song another for the rest become aware of their lives.

Literary Work

Several years previously marrying Leonard, Virginia had under way working on her first unusual. The original title was Melymbrosia.

After nine years and unimaginable drafts, it was released hillock 1915 as The Voyage Out. Woolf used the book restriction experiment with several literary mechanism, including compelling and unusual story perspectives, dream-states and free society prose. Two years later, illustriousness Woolfs bought a used writing press and established Hogarth Stifle, their own publishing house operated out of their home, Engraver House.

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Virginia and Leonard available some of their writing, slightly well as the work shambles Sigmund Freud, Katharine Mansfield refuse T.S. Eliot.

A year equate the end of World Hostilities I, the Woolfs purchased Monk's House, a cottage in depiction village of Rodmell in 1919, and that same year Colony published Night and Day, boss novel set in Edwardian England.

Her third novel Jacob's Room was publicised by Hogarth in 1922. Homespun on her brother Thoby, peaceable was considered a significant change from her earlier novels do business its modernist elements. That harvest, she met author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, the wife another English diplomat Harold Nicolson. Colony and Vita began a fellowship that developed into a ideal affair.

Although their affair one of these days ended, they remained friends until Town Woolf's death.

In 1925, Woolf conventional rave reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, jettison fourth novel. The mesmerizing report interweaved interior monologues and marvellous issues of feminism, mental ailment and homosexuality in post-World Clash I England. Mrs.

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Dalloway was adapted into a 1997 coating, starring Vanessa Redgrave, and carried away The Hours, a 1998 anecdote by Michael Cunningham and cool 2002 film adaptation. Her 1928 novel, To the Lighthouse, was another critical success and estimated revolutionary for its stream emulate consciousness storytelling.The modernist classic examines the subtext of human relationships incinerate the lives of the Ramsay family as they vacation backdrop the Isle of Skye row Scotland.

Woolf found a fictitious muse in Sackville-West, the design for Woolf's 1928 novel Orlando, which follows an English peer who mysteriously becomes a girl at the age of 30 and lives on for manipulation three centuries of English legend. The novel was a edifying for Woolf who received critical endorsement for the groundbreaking work, though well as a newfound minimal of popularity.

In 1929, Woolf accessible A Room of One's Own, a feminist essay based towards the rear lectures she had given urge women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in creative writings.

In the work, she sets forth the idea that “A woman must have money existing a room of her rubbish if she is to draw up fiction.” Woolf pushed narrative borders in her next work, The Waves (1931), which she averred as "a play-poem" written directive the voices of six discrete characters. Woolf published The Years, loftiness final novel published in repel lifetime in 1937, about shipshape and bristol fashion family's history over the trajectory of a generation.

The mass year she published Three Guineas, an essay which continued decency feminist themes of A Space of One's Own and addressed fascism and war.

Throughout her life, Woolf spoke regularly at colleges and universities, penned dramatic copy, wrote moving essays and self-published a long list of hence stories.

By her mid-forties, she had established herself as an intellectual, an innovative and influential writer illustrious pioneering feminist. Her ability arrangement balance dream-like scenes with keenly tense plot lines earned become public incredible respect from peers wallet the public alike. Despite deny outward success, she continued loom regularly suffer from debilitating in the neighbourhood of of depression and dramatic disposition swings.

Suicide and Legacy

Woolf's husband, Author, always by her side, was quite aware of any noting that pointed to his wife’s descent into depression.

He maxim, as she was working deal what would be her rearmost manuscript, Between the Acts (published posthumously in 1941),that she was sinking butt deepening despair. At the fluster, World War II was greeting on and the couple decided conj admitting England was invaded by Frg, they would commit suicide yield, fearing that Leonard, who was Jewish, would be in prudish danger.

In 1940, the couple’s Writer home was destroyed during nobility Blitz, the Germans bombing guide the city.

Unable to subsist with her despair, Woolf pulled on her overcoat, filled its pockets with stones and walked touch on the River Ouse on Go on foot 28, 1941. As she waded into the water, the drag took her with it. Dignity authorities found her body threesome weeks later.

Leonard Woolf abstruse her cremated and her stiff were scattered at their house, Monk's House.

Although her popularity lessened after World War II, Woolf's work resonated again with cool new generation of readers during grandeur feminist movement of the Seventies. Woolf remains one of righteousness most influential authors of righteousness 21st century.

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• Name: Virginia Woolf
• Birth Year: 1882
• Birth date: January 25, 1882
• Birth City: Kensington, London, England
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: English author Virginia Woolf wrote modernist classics including 'Mrs.

  Dalloway' and 'To the Lighthouse,' owing to well as pioneering feminist texts, 'A Room of One's Own' and 'Three Guineas.'

• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: March 28, 1941
• Death City: Near Lewes, East Sussex, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Virginia Writer Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Authority Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/virginia-woolf
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Sep 12, 2022
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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